MICROSOFT WORD
Microsoft word is a software application which allows users to
type, edit, and format text and objectives. It is a word processing package. It
is used to create letters, memos, newsletters, project, news bulletin, table
and simple logos. Etc. Ms Word is a family member of “MICROSOFT OFFICE”. Other package
that has to deal with word processing (Microsoft Office) are Microsoft Access,
Excel, Publisher, Photo Editor, PowerPoint, Net Meeting, Word Pad, Outlook
e.t.c.
VERSIONS OF MICROSOFT OFFICE
1.
MICROSOFT OFFICE FOR 3.1 WINDOWS VERSION
2.
MICROSOFT OFFICE FOR 4.0 WINDOWS VERSION
3.
MICROSOFT OFFICE FOR 93 WINDOWS VERSION
4.
MICROSOFT OFFICE FOR 95 WINDOWS VERSION
5.
MICROSOFT OFFICE FOR 97 WINDOWS VERSION
6.
MICROSOFT OFFICE FOR 98 WINDOWS VERSION
7.
MICROSOFT OFFICE FOR 2000 WINDOWS VERSION
HOW TO LOAD OR OPEN MICROSOFT WORD PROGRAMME
Click
start button.
Select
all programs.
Click
on Ms Word
Or
Double click Ms Word icon on the desktop.
MS.WORD ENVIRONMENT
FEATURES OR CHARACTERISTICS OF MS.WORD
1.
TITLE BAR:
This is a horizontal bar at the top centre of the Ms Word program that displays
the name of the package you are currently working on. It also displays the name
you are choosing to save a particular file.
Minimize Button: This is at the first
extreme right hand side of the programme reduces the Ms Word program to an
icon. When this is done, Ms Word will close down particularly and reduce to an
icon on the task bar.
Restore Button: This is at the second
extreme right hand side of the program reduces the Ms Word to half computer
screen. When this is done the button changes to maximize button,
Maximize Button: This shares the same
button with the restore button which enlarges the Ms Word program to full
computer screen. When this is done the button changes to restore button.
Close Button: This is at the full
Extreme of the right hand side to the Ms Word program it closes or quit the Ms
Word program while promoting you to save the active document with name before
closing.
2.
MENU BAR: Menus
are referred to as the subject –headings ranging from FILE to HELP below the
title bar, with pull down options to which actions are executed on the selected
text or objects in a program. The Ms Word; File,
Edit, View, Insert, Format, Tools, Table, Windows, Help. These menus are
gray platform which house the menus subheadings and the shortcut tool bars of
the Ms Word program.
3.
STANDARD BAR: This
bar contains some of the shortcut icons of the menu bar. E.g. new, open, save,
print, print preview, copy, paste etc.
4.
RULER BAR: This
enables us to set up the margin of the page for accurate measurement. We have
vertical and horizontal ruler bar.
5.
VERTICAL AND
HORIZONTAL SCROLL BAR: This enables us to view the screen or the printable
page from up to down and from left to right depending on your choice.
6.
PRINTABLE PAGE:
This is the page at the centre of the Ms Word program in which jobs are done on
and printed.
7.
DRAWING BAR:
This bar displays all the drawing tools which enables us to create our
different types of drawing. E.g. rectangle, oval, textbox, word art etc.
8.
START BUTTON:
This allows us to load or start program in a computer.
MAIL MERGE: This
is a process by which a body of a text is used for several addresses of
recipient as specified in its template. It produces from letters, label,
envelops, catalogues, and other types of merged document.
Procedure for
Mail Merge.
1.
Type a letter starting with Dear Sir or Madam, the
subject and the body texts with conclusion. Do not type the address of
recipients, but leave a space for them, which will be inserted automatically
after completing the Mail Merge process.
2.
after typing the letter click on tool menu, select
“Mail Merge”
There are options 1,2,3 start from options
1
OPTION 1:
1.
Click on create, select form letter, select active
window in same option.
OPTION 2:
2.
click on get data, select data source (fieldnames
template on display), which contains the first name, last name, company,
address 1, address 2, home phone, office phone, postal address, city, state,
etc. Note: you can also add your own fields.
3.
Ok the fields as selected and save with a new different
name on request, and click on save (this saves field names to running
recipients address)
4.
(Another template) click on edit data source which will
open the data form for entering address.
5.
Start filling the address of the recipients in their
various field names and records. And after filling each records, click add new
to bring another blank record. If you look at the bottom part of the template
you would see the option that counts how many records of recipients addresses
you so far entered.
6.
After completion of the data form in their various
field names, click ok to close it up for onward procedure.
7.
(Returns to the printable page with mail merge shortcut
on the menu side of the program)select merge to new document in the mail merge
menu to complete the merging process.
8.
Then, check your document page after page and observe
the performance of the mail merge procedure, all the body of the letter with
different address and every address with the same body of the letter
vice-versa.
9.
Now finally save the document with another new name
before printing the document for your use.
TABLE MENU
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Draw Table: This
allows you to draw a table manually in cells, columns and rows. Click on it and
drag on the page to draw table.
Insert Table: This inserts table in columns and rows as you specify
in the insert table dialogue box. After creating table, the command changes the
command changes to insert rows, columns, or cells depending on the intersection
point of the cursor.
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Delete/Cell/Row/Columns:
This deletes cells, rows, columns of a table based on the intersection
point.
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Merge Cells: This
combines the selected adjacent cell to a single cell.
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Distribute Columns
Evenly: This changes the selected columns to equal column heights.
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Cell Height And
Width: This adjusts the height, width, alignment, indent and other
formatting of rows and columns in a table.
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Headings: This
designates the table row to be a table heading in a table.
S/N
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PARTICULARS
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TOTAL PRICE
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s/n PARTICULARS TOTAL PRICE
1. Rice 6,000.00
2. Beans 6,500.00
3. Yam 5,000.00
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Convert Table to
Text: this convert’s selected table to paragraphed or tabulated text
Convert Text To Table:
This converts selected text to table.
s/n
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PARTICULARS
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TOTAL PRICE
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1.
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Rice
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6,000.00
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2.
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Beans
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6,500.00
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3.
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Yam
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5,000.00
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Sort: This sorts selected text of the active table in alphabetical
and numerical order. It could be ascending or descending.
Ascending order: means from
lowest to highest.
s/n
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PARTICULARS
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TOTAL PRICE
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1.
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Rice
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6,000.00
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2.
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Beans
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6,500.00
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3.
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Yam
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5,000.00
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SHORT-CUTS IN MS WORD
Ctrl+A - Select
All
Ctrl+B - Bold
The Text
Ctrl+C - Copy
Text Or Object
Ctrl+D - Open
Font Menu
Ctrl+E - Centre
The Text
Ctrl+I - Italic
Ctrl+J - Justify
The Text
Ctrl+L - Left
Alignment
Ctrl+N - Open
New Document
Ctrl+O - Open
Existing Document
Ctrl+P - Print
Ctrl+R - Right
Alignment
Ctrl+S - Save
Ctrl+U - Underline
The Text
Ctrl+V - Paste
Ctrl+W - Close
The Window
Ctrl+X - Cut
Ctrl+Y - Redo
Ctrl+Z - Undo
Shift+F3 - Change
Case
Ctrl+[ - Reduce
Font Size By One
Ctrl+] - Increase
Font Size
Alt+F4 - Close
The Package
Ctrl+Home - Go
To The Beginning of The Page
Ctrl+End - Go
To The End of The Page
Ctrl+1 - One
Line Spacing
Ctrl+2 - Double
Line Spacing
Ctrl+5 - One-Half
Line Spacing
HOW TO PRINT
Click on the file menu, select
print, select all options: All means all pages; current means current page that
you are working on; page means specify the page you want to print.
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